Rohini Nilekani, Founder of EkStep Foundation, writes on India’s unique opportunity to achieve universal foundational literacy and numeracy for its 250 million children aged 3 to 8 years. The New Education Policy and NIPUN Bharat initiative are pivotal in this endeavor. Edtech companies and civil society organizations also contribute to creating an inclusive ecosystem. With concerted efforts from society, government, and market forces, the goal is achievable. Fostering play-based learning, digital infrastructure, and AI tools can further enhance early childhood education, creating confident learners and contributing to the nation’s prosperity.